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01 Reviews02 Explainers03 News
SectionNews / Enterprise
AuthorTechWorthIt Desk
PublishedNov 2, 2026 · 2 min

Supermarket freezers hacked across Europe in second wave

Attackers raised refrigeration temperatures to 50°C at stores in Belgium, Sweden, Luxembourg and Ireland on November 2, weeks after a similar attack in France.

A glass-doored supermarket freezer with fogged, dripping doors and melting frozen packages on the floor in an empty store aisle.
Illustration
On this page
  1. Key facts
  2. What happened on the ground
  3. Link to the France attack
  4. Why it matters and what to watch
0% read
On this page · 4 sections ▾
  1. Key facts
  2. What happened on the ground
  3. Link to the France attack
  4. Why it matters and what to watch

A suspected cyberattack on supermarket refrigeration hit stores across Europe overnight into November 2, 2026, pushing fridge and freezer temperatures as high as 50°C (122°F) and spoiling food. Reports from outlets including The Verge and Tom's Hardware name affected chains in Belgium, Sweden, Luxembourg and Estonia. No one has claimed responsibility.

Key facts

  • Around 40 Delhaize stores in Belgium were affected, according to The Register. Carrefour reported about 15 Belgian stores and Spar about five.
  • In Sweden, The Next Web reports that Coop counted seven of its 800 stores, and that ICA said a limited number of stores outside its central network were hit.
  • In Ireland, 13 SuperValu stores reported problems, according to The Register, citing parent company Musgrave. Finland and Estonia also saw disruptions, though the chains were not identified.
  • Belgian refrigeration firm Sabcobel said the units' evaporators were switched into defrost mode, per The Next Web. Some units need physical modifications to restore them.
  • One Delhaize store in Hoeilaart had to discard food worth 100,000 euros, according to Digital Trends.

What happened on the ground

Managers described sudden alarms and total losses. A Delhaize store manager in Overijse told RTL Info the consequences were "catastrophic", according to The Register. Delhaize said its distribution centers were operating normally, but fresh and frozen ranges were temporarily limited in affected stores.

In Sweden, an ICA Nära store in Böda found a freezer reading 55°C and water on the floor, as reported by SVT and relayed by The Next Web and The Register. Sweden's National Cyber Security Centre is handling several cases, its head John Billow told Reuters.

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Reports differ on scale. Some outlets cite dozens of stores, while Coop and ICA describe a small fraction of their networks. The full extent has not been confirmed.

Link to the France attack

The incident follows an attack in France in October that hit hundreds of supermarkets. According to TechCrunch, researchers tied it to internet-connected Danfoss refrigeration units that no longer received security updates, and Claroty had warned in August that such units were at risk. The Register adds that CERT-FR issued an alert about compromised Danfoss AK-SM and AK-SC controllers.

Whether the new attacks used the same method is unclear. The Register says that remains unconfirmed, and The Next Web says there is no evidence linking the incidents in Sweden, Belgium, France and the US. Tom's Hardware, by contrast, says the defrost-mode method matched the French attack.

Why it matters and what to watch

Remote monitoring makes refrigeration easier to maintain, but it also exposes unpatched legacy hardware. The losses fall on retailers, and the risk reaches the food supply chain. EU Food Commissioner Christophe Hansen said "the weaponisation of food has become a reality," per Digital Trends.

Watch for three things: attribution, since TechCrunch notes US officials reportedly are examining whether Iran-backed hackers hit freezers on military bases; whether a common vendor is confirmed; and whether retailers move controllers off the open internet, which one refrigeration firm called the simplest interim fix, according to Tom's Hardware.

Explainer: what it means
How can hackers remotely ruin a supermarket's freezers? →

Sources

  • The VergeMore European supermarkets are getting their freezers hacked↗
  • Digital TrendsHackers remotely turned supermarket freezers into ovens across Europe, ruining millions of euros worth of food↗
  • Tom's HardwareSupermarket freezers across Europe struck in second crippling cyberattack — hackers raise temperatures to 50 degrees Celsius in Belgium and Sweden, destroying food stocks↗
  • The Next WebSupermarket freezers in Sweden, Belgium, and Ireland hit by suspected hack↗
  • The RegisterFrozen part II: Hackers remotely defrost produce in Euro supermarkets ... again↗
  • TechCrunchA fresh wave of cyberattacks has hit Europe’s supermarket refrigerators, destroying food across countries↗

HOW THIS WAS MADE · Written by the TechWorthIt Desk with AI assistance from 6 published sources, linked above. Facts are cross-checked against those sources before publishing; we never claim testing we didn't do. Last updated Nov 2, 2026. Spotted an error? Tell us.

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